2019 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The New Negro: The Life of Alain Locke
Jeffrey C. Stewart
2018 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Prairie Fires: The American Dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder
Caroline Fraser
2017 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Return: Fathers, Sons and the Land in Between
Hisham Matar
2016 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Barbarian Days: A Surfing Life
William Finnegan
2015 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Pope and Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe
David I. Kertzer
2014 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Margaret Fuller: A New American Life
Megan Marshall
2013 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo
Tom Reiss
2012 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

George F. Kennan: An American Life
John Lewis Gaddis
2011 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Washington: A Life
Ron Chernow
2010 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt
T.J. Stiles
2009 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House
Jon Meacham
2008 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Eden’s Outcasts: The Story of Louisa May Alcott and Her Father
John Matteson
2007 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher
Debby Applegate
2006 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer
Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin
2005 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

de Kooning: An American Master
Mark Stevens and Annalyn Swan
2004 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Khrushchev: The Man and His Era
William Taubman
2003 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson
Robert A. Caro
2002 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

John Adams
David McCullough
2001 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

W. E. B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and the American Century 1919-1963
David Levering Lewis
2000 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Vera, Mrs. Vladimir Nabokov
Stacy Schiff
1999 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Lindbergh
A. Scott Berg
1998 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Personal History
Katharine Graham
1997 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Angela’s Ashes: A Memoir
Frank McCourt
1996 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

God: A Biography
Jack Miles
1995 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life
Joan D. Hedrick
1994 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

W. E. B. Du Bois: Biography of a Race, 1868–1919
David Levering Lewis
1993 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Truman
David McCullough
1992 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Fortunate Son: The Autobiography of Lewis B. Puller Jr.
Lewis B. Puller
1991 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Jackson Pollock: An American Saga
Steven Naifeh and Gregory White Smith
1990 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Machiavelli in Hell
Sebastian de Grazia
1989 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Oscar Wilde
Richard Ellmann
1988 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Look Homeward: A Life of Thomas Wolfe
David Herbert Donald
1987 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference
David J. Garrow
1986 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Louise Bogan: A Portrait
Elizabeth Frank
1985 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Life and Times of Cotton Mather
Kenneth Silverman
1984 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Booker T. Washington: The Wizard of Tuskegee, 1901–1915
Louis R. Harlan
1983 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Growing Up
Russell Baker
1982 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Grant: A Biography
William S. McFeely
1981 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Peter the Great: His Life and World
Robert K. Massie
1980 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt
Edmund Morris
1979 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Days of Sorrow and Pain: Leo Baeck and the Berlin Jews
Leonard Baker
1978 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Samuel Johnson
Walter Jackson Bate
1977 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

A Prince of Our Disorder: The Life of T. E. Lawrence
John E. Mack
1976 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Edith Wharton: A Biography
R. W. B. Lewis
1975 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York
Robert Caro
1974 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

O’Neill, Son and Artist
Louis Sheaffer
1973 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Luce and His Empire
W. A. Swanberg
1972 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Eleanor and Franklin
Joseph P. Lash
1971 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Robert Frost: The Years of Triumph, 1915–1938,
Lawrance Thompson
1970 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Huey Long
Thomas Harry Williams
1969 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Man From New York: John Quinn and His Friends
Benjamin Lawrence Reid
1968 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Memoirs
George F. Kennan
1967 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Mr. Clemens and Mark Twain
Justin Kaplan
1966 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House
Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.
1965 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Henry Adams, 3 vols.,
Ernest Samuels
1964 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

John Keats
Walter Jackson Bate
1963 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Henry James
Leon Edel
1962 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

No award given
1961 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War
David Donald
1960 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

John Paul Jones
Samuel Eliot Morison
1959 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Woodrow Wilson, American Prophet
Arthur Walworth
1958 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

George Washington, Volumes I-VII
Douglas Southall Freeman with John Alexander Carroll and Mary Wells Ashworth
1957 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Profiles in Courage
John F. Kennedy
1956 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Benjamin Henry Latrobe
Talbot Faulkner Hamlin
1955 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Taft Story
William S. White
1954 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Spirit of St. Louis
Charles A. Lindbergh
1953 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Edmund Pendleton 1721–1803
David J. Mays
1952 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Charles Evans Hughes
Merlo J. Pusey
1951 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

John C. Calhoun: American Portrait
Margaret Louise Coit
1950 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

John Quincy Adams and the Foundations of American Foreign Policy
Samuel Flagg Bemis
1949 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Roosevelt and Hopkins
Robert E. Sherwood
1948 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Forgotten First Citizen: John Bigelow
Margaret Clapp
1947 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Autobiography of William Allen White
William Allen White
1946 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Son of the Wilderness: The Life of John Muir
Linnie Marsh Wolfe
1945 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

George Bancroft: Brahmin Rebel
Russel Blaine Nye
1944 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The American Leonardo: The Life of Samuel F. B. Morse
Carleton Mabee
1943 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Admiral of the Ocean Sea
Samuel Eliot Morison
1942 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Crusader in Crinoline: The Life of Harriet Beecher Stowe
Forrest Wilson
1941 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Jonathan Edwards, 1703–1758: a biography
Ola Elizabeth Winslow
1940 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Woodrow Wilson, Life and Letters. Vols. VII and VIII
Ray Stannard Baker
1939 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Benjamin Franklin
Carl Van Doren
1938 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Andrew Jackson, 2 vols.
Marquis James
1937 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Hamilton Fish
Allan Nevins
1936 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Thought and Character of William James
Ralph Barton Perry
1935 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

R. E. Lee
Douglas S. Freeman
1934 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

John Hay
Tyler Dennett
1933 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Grover Cleveland: A Study in Courage
Allan Nevins
1932 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Theodore Roosevelt: A Biography
Henry F. Pringle
1931 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Charles W. Eliot, President of Harvard University, 1869–1901
Henry James
1930 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Raven: A Biography of Sam Houston
Marquis James
1929 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Training of an American: The Earlier Life and Letters of Walter H. Page
Burton J. Hendrick
1928 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The American Orchestra and Theodore Thomas
Charles Edward Russell
1927 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Whitman
Emory Holloway
1926 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Life of Sir William Osler, 2 vols.
Harvey Cushing
1925 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Barrett Wendell and His Letters
M. A. Dewolfe Howe
1924 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

From Immigrant to Inventor
Michael I. Pupin
1923 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Life and Letters of Walter H. Page
Burton J. Hendrick
1922 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

A Daughter of the Middle Border
Hamlin Garland
1921 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Americanization of Edward Bok
Edward Bok
1920 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Life of John Marshall, 4 vols.
Albert J. Beveridge
1919 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

The Education of Henry Adams
Henry Adams
1918 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Benjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed
William Cabell Bruce
1917 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography
